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Software-defined PMC for Runtime Power Management of a Many-core Neuromorphic Platform

机译:软件定义的pmC,用于多核神经形态平台的运行时电源管理

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摘要

This paper presents an approach to provide a Run-time Management (RTM) system for a many-core neuromorphic platform. RTM frameworks are commonly used to achieve an energy saving while satisfying application performance requirements. In commodity processors, the RTM can be implemented by utilizing the output of Performance Monitoring Counters (PMCs) to control the frequency of the processor's clock. However, many neuromorphic platforms such as SpiNNaker do not have PMC units; thus, we propose a software-defined PMC that can be implemented using standard programming tool-chains in such platforms. In this paper, we evaluate several control strategies for RTM in SpiNNaker. These control programs are equivalent with governors in standard operating systems such as Linux. For evaluation, we use the RTM with several image processing applications. The results show that our proposed method, called Improved-Conservative, produces the lowest thermal risk and energy consumption while achieving the same performance as other adaptive governors.
机译:本文提出了一种为多核神经形态平台提供运行时管理(RTM)系统的方法。 RTM框架通常用于实现节能,同时满足应用程序性能要求。在商用处理器中,可以通过利用性能监视计数器(PMC)的输出来控制处理器时钟的频率来实现RTM。但是,许多神经形态平台(例如SpiNNaker)没有PMC单元。因此,我们提出了一种软件定义的PMC,可以使用此类平台中的标准编程工具链来实现。在本文中,我们评估了SpiNNaker中RTM的几种控制策略。这些控制程序与标准操作系统(例如Linux)中的调控器等效。为了进行评估,我们将RTM与多个图像处理应用程序一起使用。结果表明,我们提出的方法称为改进的保守型,产生的热风险和能耗最低,同时具有与其他自适应调速器相同的性能。

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